We would like to introduce you to the members of our School and show the diversity of the themes that are studied within it. This mini-interview gives you a glimpse into one research project. PhD candidate Benhilda Mlambo (RUG) introduces herself: ‘What I find most compelling about my project is its interdisciplinary nature, which allows me to bridge legal history and political ecology, and political science‘.

What is your research project about?
My research project explores the environmental jurisprudence of Barotseland mid 20th century, focusing on how its well-established legal system influenced the reception and interacted with colonial laws and managed environmental issues as part of its national security strategy. Utilising historical, doctrinal, and empirical methodologies, the study examines Barotseland’s unique approach to environmental law. The research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of Barotseland’s legal principles and their contemporary implications.

Would you describe your project as political history? Why (not)?
Yes, my project can be described as political history. It investigates the intersection of legal frameworks, environmental management, and national security, all of which are inherently political. The study examines how Barotseland’s indigenous legal system interacted with colonial impositions, highlighting the political dynamics of legal authority and governance. Additionally, it explores the policy implications of customary legal principles for modern environmental law, situating the research within broader political contexts of environmental security.

What do you like most about your project?
What I find most compelling about my project is its interdisciplinary nature, which allows me to bridge legal history and political ecology, and political science. This intersection provides an opulent perspective on how customary legal systems can effectively manage contemporary environmental challenges. I am particularly fascinated by the way Barotseland’s legal framework prioritizes community custodianship of land and resources, offering valuable insights for integrating traditional and modern legal principles. The opportunity to conduct fieldwork adds a practical and human dimension to the research, making it rewarding.

What added value had the OPG for you?
The Onderzoekschool Politieke Geschiedenis (OPG) has been invaluable in supporting my research through access to a wide network of scholars and resources. The interdisciplinary seminars and workshops have broadened my understanding of political history and provided essential theoretical and methodological tools. The interdisciplinary focus of the OPG has enabled me to integrate diverse perspectives confidently  into my project, elevating my analysis of legal and political dynamics.